Forty patients, randomly assigned to an experimental and a control group, participated in a double-blind study to assess the effectiveness of acupuncture in reducing chronic pain associated with osteoarthritis. The experimental group received treatment at standard acupuncture points, and the control group at placebo points. Analysis before and after treatment showed a significant (P less than 0.05) improvement in tenderness and subjective report of pain in both groups as evaluated by two independent observers and in activity by one observer. Comparison of responses to treatment between the two groups showed no significant (P greater than 0.05) difference. Thus, both experimental and control groups showed a reduction in pain after the treatments. These results may reflect the natural course of illness, and various attitudinal and social factors.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Wang, S.-M., Kain, Z. N., White, P. F.
(2008). Acupuncture Analgesia: II. Clinical Considerations. Anesth. Analg.
106: 611-621
[Abstract][Full Text]
Kwon, Y. D., Pittler, M. H., Ernst, E.
(2006). Acupuncture for peripheral joint osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Rheumatology (Oxford)
45: 1331-1337
[Abstract][Full Text]
Huguenin, L, Brukner, P D, McCrory, P, Smith, P, Wajswelner, H, Bennell, K
(2005). Effect of dry needling of gluteal muscles on straight leg raise: a randomised, placebo controlled, double blind trial. Br. J. Sports. Med.
39: 84-90
[Abstract][Full Text]
Berman, B. M., Lao, L., Langenberg, P., Lee, W. L., Gilpin, A. M.K., Hochberg, M. C.
(2004). Effectiveness of Acupuncture as Adjunctive Therapy in Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Randomized, Controlled Trial. ANN INTERN MED
141: 901-910
[Abstract][Full Text]
Ma, S.-X.
(2004). Neurobiology of Acupuncture: Toward CAM. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med
1: 41-47
[Abstract][Full Text]
Vickers, A. J.
(2002). Placebo Controls in Randomized Trials of Acupuncture. Eval Health Prof
25: 421-435
[Abstract]
Felson, D. T., Lawrence, R. C., Hochberg, M. C., McAlindon, T., Dieppe, P. A., Minor, M. A., Blair, S. N., Berman, B. M., Fries, J. F., Weinberger, M., Lorig, K. R., Jacobs, J. J., Goldberg, V.
(2000). Osteoarthritis: New Insights. Part 2: Treatment Approaches. ANN INTERN MED
133: 726-737
[Abstract][Full Text]
Lao, L., Bergman, S., Hamilton, G. R., Langenberg, P., Berman, B.
(1999). Evaluation of Acupuncture for Pain Control After Oral Surgery: A Placebo-Controlled Trial. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
125: 567-572
[Abstract][Full Text]
Clarke, A. K
(1999). Effectiveness of rehabilitation in arthritis. Clin Rehabil
13: 51-62
[Abstract]
Shlay, J. C., Chaloner, K., Max, M. B., Flaws, B., Reichelderfer, P., Wentworth, D., Hillman, S., Brizz, B., Cohn, D. L., for the Terry Beirn Community Programs for Clinica,
(1998). Acupuncture and Amitriptyline for Pain Due to HIV-Related Peripheral Neuropathy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA
280: 1590-1595
[Abstract][Full Text]