Eleven hundred and sixty-nine young women were prospectively examined for the presence of mitral-valve prolapse as manifested by midsystolic non-ejection click or late systolic murmur (or both). Of the 1169 women 74 (6.3%) had physical findings consistent with mitral-valve prolapse. Sixty-eight of the 74 (92%) had midsystolic non-ejection click, and in 57 the click was accompanied by a late systolic murmur. In six (8%) only a late systolic murmur was heard. Echocardiography on all patients with clinical diagnosis of mitral-valve prolapse showed patterns of prolapse in 60 of 74 (81%). Fourteen (19%) had negative echocardiograms. We conclude that mitral-valve prolapse is clinically present in approximately 6.3% of otherwise healthy young women.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Fann, J. I., Ingels, N. B. Jr., Miller, D. C.
(2008). Pathophysiology of Mitral Valve Disease. Card Surg Adult
3: 973-1012
[Full Text]
Roberts, R.
(2005). Another Chromosomal Locus for Mitral Valve Prolapse: Close but No Cigar. Circulation
112: 1924-1926
[Full Text]
Fann, J. I., Ingels, N. B. Jr., Miller, D. C.
(2003). Pathophysiology of Mitral Valve Disease. Card Surg Adult
2: 901-931
[Full Text]
Irvine, T, Li, X K, Sahn, D J, Kenny, A
(2002). Assessment of mitral regurgitation. Heart
88: iv11-19
[Full Text]
Freed, L. A., Benjamin, E. J., Levy, D., Larson, M. G., Evans, J. C., Fuller, D. L., Lehman, B., Levine, R. A.
(2002). Mitral valve prolapse in the general population: the benign nature of echocardiographic features in the Framingham Heart Study. J Am Coll Cardiol
40: 1298-1304
[Abstract][Full Text]
Atalar, E., Aqil, T., Aytemir, K., Haznedarolu, I., Ozer, N., Kiliq, H., Kuru, G., Aksdyek, S., Ovtinq, K., Kes, S., Kirazli, e., Ozmen, F.
(2002). Diminished Global Fibrinolytic Capacity in Patients With Mitral Valve Prolapse Is Associated With Transient Ischemic Attacks. CLIN APPL THROMB HEMOST
8: 41-44
[Abstract]
Freed, L. A., Levy, D., Levine, R. A., Larson, M. G., Evans, J. C., Fuller, D. L., Lehman, B., Benjamin, E. J.
(1999). Prevalence and Clinical Outcome of Mitral-Valve Prolapse. NEJM
341: 1-7
[Abstract][Full Text]
Khoo, D. H. C., Parma, J., Rajasoorya, C., Ho, S. C., Vassart, G.
(1999). A Germline Mutation of the Thyrotropin Receptor Gene Associated with Thyrotoxicosis and Mitral Valve Prolapse in a Chinese Family. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.
84: 1459-1462
[Abstract][Full Text]
BASTIANON, V., GIGLIONI, E., BUSINCO, L., FIORILLI, M., CHESSA, L.
(1993). Cardiac Anomalies in Ataxia-Telangiectasia. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med
147: 20-21
[Abstract]
Lavie, C. J., Khandheria, B. K., Seward, J. B., Tajik, A. J., Taylor, C. L., Ballard, D. J.
(1989). Factors Associated With the Recommendation for Endocarditis Prophylaxis in Mitral Valve Prolapse. JAMA
262: 3308-3312
[Abstract]
Heck, A. F.
(1989). 35th Annual Meeting -- American College of Angiology Orlando, Florida -- October, 1988 Symposium Proceedings: Neurologic Aspects of Mitral Valve Prolapse. ANGIOLOGY
40: 743-751
[Abstract]
Cheng, T. O., Barlow, J. B.
(1989). Mitral Leaflet Billowing and Prolapse: Its Prevalence Around the World. ANGIOLOGY
40: 77-87
[Abstract]
(1988). Questions and Answers. JAMA
260: 1779-1782
Rothrock, J. F., Walicke, P., Swenson, M. R., Lyden, P. D., Logan, W. R.
(1988). Migrainous Stroke. Arch Neurol
45: 63-67
[Abstract]
Johnson, G. L., Humphries, L. L., Shirley, P. B., Mazzoleni, A., Noonan, J. A.
(1986). Mitral Valve Prolapse in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia. Arch Intern Med
146: 1525-1529
[Abstract]
Wiebers, D. O.
(1985). Ischemic Cerebrovascular Complications of Pregnancy. Arch Neurol
42: 1106-1113
[Abstract]
Jeresaty, R. M.
(1985). Mitral Valve Prolapse: An Update. JAMA
254: 793-795
[Abstract]
MARKS, A. D., CHANNICK, B. J., ADLIN, E. V., KESSLER, R. K., BRAITMAN, L. E., DENENBERG, B. S.
(1985). Chronic Thyroiditis and Mitral Valve Prolapse. ANN INTERN MED
102: 479-483
[Abstract]
Lippman, S. M., Ginzton, L. E., Thigpen, T., Tanaka, K. R., Laks, M. M.
(1985). Mitral Valve Prolapse in Sickle Cell Disease: Presumptive Evidence for a Linked Connective Tissue Disorder. Arch Intern Med
145: 435-438
[Abstract]
Rigilano, J., Mahapatra, R., Barnhill, J., Gutierrez, J.
(1984). Enterococcal Endocarditis Following Sigmoidoscopy and Mitral Valve Prolapse. Arch Intern Med
144: 850-851
[Abstract]
NORFLEET, R. G.
(1983). Antibiotics Before Endoscopy. ANN INTERN MED
98: 416-416
[Abstract]
DEVEREUX, R. B., BROWN, W. T., KRAMER-FOX, R., SACHS, I.
(1982). Inheritance of Mitral Valve Prolapse: Effect of Age and Sex on Gene Expression. ANN INTERN MED
97: 826-832
[Abstract]
Schatz, R. E., Chandraratna, P. A. N.
(1982). Mitral Valve Prolapse: Association With Bizarre Behavior, a Confusional State, and Aphasia. Arch Intern Med
142: 1215-1216
[Abstract]
Cooper, M. J., Abinader, E. G.
(1981). Family History in Assessing the Risk for Progression of Mitral Valve Prolapse: Report of a Kindred. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med
135: 647-649
[Abstract]
Desser, K. B., Bokhari, S. I., Benchimol, A., Romney, D.
(1981). All in the Family: Matrimonial Mitral Valve Clicks. ANGIOLOGY
32: 355-360
[Abstract]
Cheitlin, M. D., Byrd, R. C.
(1981). The Click-Murmur Syndrome: A Clinical Problem in Diagnosis and Treatment. JAMA
245: 1357-1361
[Abstract]
Nolan, C. M., Kane, J. J., Grunow, W. A.
(1981). Infective Endocarditis and Mitral Prolapse A Comparison With Other Types of Endocarditis. Arch Intern Med
141: 447-450
[Abstract]
Kounis, N. G.
(1980). Mitral Valve Prolapse: Whiplike Motion of the Posterior Mitral Leaflet Detected by Two-Dimensional Echocardiography. ANGIOLOGY
31: 198-209
[Abstract]
Isner, J. M., Hawley, R. J., Weintraub, A. M., Engel, W. K.
(1979). Cardiac Findings in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease: A Prospective Study of 68 Patients. Arch Intern Med
139: 1161-1165
[Abstract]
Jacobs, W. R., Talano, J. V., Stephanides, L.
(1977). Palpitations and Late Systolic Murmur in a Young Man. Arch Intern Med
137: 911-913
[Abstract]