Ovarian Transplantation between Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Premature Ovarian Failure
Sherman J. Silber, M.D., Kathleen M. Lenahan, R.N., David J. Levine, M.D., Jorge A. Pineda, M.D., Kim S. Gorman, B.A., Michael J. Friez, Ph.D., Eric C. Crawford, Ph.D., and Roger G. Gosden, Ph.D., D.Sc.
Monozygotic 24-year-old twins presented with discordant ovarianfunction. One had had premature ovarian failure at the age of14 years, whereas her sister had normal ovaries and three naturallyconceived children. After unsuccessful egg-donation therapy,the sterile twin received a transplant of ovarian cortical tissuefrom her sister by means of a minilaparotomy. Within three monthsafter transplantation, the recipient's cycles resumed and serumgonadotropin levels fell to the normal range. During the secondcycle, she conceived, and her pregnancy progressed uneventfully.At 38 weeks' gestation, she delivered a healthy-appearing femaleinfant.
Source Information
From St. Luke's Hospital, St. Louis (S.J.S., K.M.L., D.J.L., J.A.P.); Paternity Testing, Columbia, Md. (K.S.G.); Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, S.C. (M.J.F.); Sentara Hospital Cytogenetics Laboratory, Norfolk, Va. (E.C.C.); and Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York (R.G.G.). This article was published at www.nejm.org on June 7, 2005.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Silber at the Infertility Center of St. Louis, St. Luke's Hospital, 224 S. Woods Mill Rd., Suite 730, St. Louis, MO 63017, or at drsherm{at}aol.com or silber{at}infertile.com.
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