Most physicians and immunologists, if they think of the mastcell at all, regard it as something of a pariah. Other cellsof hematopoietic origin, such as neutrophils, macrophages, andplatelets, are clearly important in host defense, hemostasis,or both. In contrast, the contributions of the mast cell topathologic conditions come to mind much more readily than anyrole it may have in the maintenance of health. Indeed, somewould argue that an entire branch of medicine -- allergy --deals in large part with the adverse effects produced by activationof the mast cell and the basophil, a . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Origin and Distribution of Mast Cells and Basophils
Mast-Cell Heterogeneity
Participation of Mast Cells in Acute or Persistent Inflammatory Responses
Mast Cells as Sources of Multifunctional Cytokines
Animal Model for Investigating Mast-Cell Function in Vivo
Leukocyte Infiltration at Sites of IgE-Dependent Cutaneous Reactions
TNF-, Other Cytokines, and Late-Phase Reactions
Mast-Cell-Leukocyte Cytokine Cascade
Conclusions and Therapeutic Implications
Discussion
Source Information
From the Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, both in Boston.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Galli at the Division of Experimental Pathology, Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Hospital, 330 Brookline Ave., Boston, MA 02215.
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