For almost three decades, the federal government has providedbillions of dollars annually to support graduate medical educationwithout regard to the number and balance of generalists andspecialists produced by the nation's teaching hospitals. Now,believing that the increasing ratio of specialists to generalistshas deleterious effects on the cost1,2 and quality of healthcare and concerned about a surfeit of physicians, PresidentBill Clinton has recommended that residency positions be allocatedand funded through a centralized regulatory process sponsoredby the federal government. Although Clinton's call for nationallycoordinated planning of the physician work force is an unprecedented. . . [Full Text of this Article]
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