Patients with chronic unexplained diarrhea present a diagnosticand therapeutic challenge. Many disorders can cause chronicdiarrhea, but despite extensive evaluation the cause may remainunknown. Surreptitious abuse of laxatives1 and ingestion ofdrugs whose laxative properties are not recognized2 are leadingcauses of chronic diarrhea in patients referred to universityhospitals for evaluation3,4. Factitious diarrhea has traditionallybeen diagnosed by evaluating stools for laxatives.
We recently studied two patients with chronic unexplained diarrheawho were found to have diluted their stool samples. Dilutionwas suspected when the measured stool osmolality was found tobe considerably lower than plasma . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Case Reports
Patient 1
Patient 2
Discussion
Source Information
From the Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Digestive Diseases, and the General Clinical Research Center, Yale University School of Medicine.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Topazian at Yale University School of Medicine, 1080 LMP, 333 Cedar St., New Haven, CT 06510.
References
This article has been cited by other articles:
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Thomas, P D, Forbes, A, Green, J, Howdle, P, Long, R, Playford, R, Sheridan, M, Stevens, R, Valori, R, Walters, J, Addison, G M, Hill, P, Brydon, G
(2003). Guidelines for the investigation of chronic diarrhoea, 2nd edition. Gut
52: v1-15
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Lord, R C C
(1999). Current concepts: Osmosis, osmometry, and osmoregulation. Postgrad. Med. J.
75: 67-73
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