There had been 243,423 deaths from AIDS in the United Statesthrough June 30, 1994.1 About 40,000 new infections with thehuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) occur annually.2 Given thehuman suffering, lost economic productivity, and medical costsassociated with HIV infection, the present level of new infectionsis unacceptable.
One problem with current prevention efforts is a lack of resources.The budget of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC), the leading federal agency for HIV prevention, allocatesless than $200 million for programs to change high-risk behavior(Jones TS, CDC: personal communication). Since costs for medicalcare are . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Epidemiologic Factors
A National HIV-Prevention Program
Universal Components
Targeted Components
Political Implications
Summary
Address reprint requests to Dr. Des Jarlais at Beth Israel Medical Center/NDRI, 11 Beach St., New York, NY 10013.
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