On May 25, 1995, the parliament of Australia's Northern Territorypassed the Northern Territory Rights of the Terminally Ill Act,1making voluntary euthanasia legal. This act allows physiciansto prescribe and administer lethal substances to terminallyill patients who formally request assistance in ending theirlives. In this article we provide an overview and analysis ofthe act, which is expected to take effect this year.
Background
The Northern Territory occupies some 1.35 million square kilometers(520,000 square miles) and is almost twice the size of Texas.It is governed by a single-chamber state parliament with 25members. Forty-six percent of . . . [Full Text of this Article]
The Northern Territory Legislation
Discussion
Conclusions
Address reprint requests to Dr. Ryan at the Department of Psychiatry, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia.
Emanuel, E. J., Daniels, E. R., Fairclough, D. L., Clarridge, B. R.
(1998). The Practice of Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide in the United States: Adherence to Proposed Safeguards and Effects on Physicians. JAMA
280: 507-513
[Abstract][Full Text]
Meier, D. E., Emmons, C.-A., Wallenstein, S., Quill, T., Morrison, R. S., Cassel, C. K.
(1998). A National Survey of Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia in the United States. NEJM
338: 1193-1201
[Abstract][Full Text]
Quill, T. E., Bernard Lo, , Brock, D. W.
(1997). Palliative Options of Last Resort: A Comparison of Voluntarily Stopping Eating and Drinking, Terminal Sedation, Physician-Assisted Suicide, and Voluntary Active Euthanasia. JAMA
278: 2099-2104
[Abstract]
Glare, P. A., Tobin, B., Ryan, C. J., Kaye, M.
(1996). Euthanasia in Australia. NEJM
334: 1668-1669
[Full Text]