Spontaneous pain, pain provoked by trivial stimuli, and alteredsensation accompany herpes zoster and may continue long afterits characteristic rash has healed a condition knownas postherpetic neuralgia. Many approaches have been proposedto treat the pain of acute zoster, to avert its progressionto postherpetic neuralgia, and to alleviate postherpetic neuralgia.Few of these approaches have been proved beneficial, and postherpeticneuralgia remains a source of frustration for both patientsand physicians. In this article, we summarize current knowledgeof the pathogenesis of postherpetic neuralgia and developmentsin its treatment and prevention.
From the Medical Virology Section, Laboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Md.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Kost at the Laboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bldg. 10, Rm. 11N228, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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