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A correction has been published: N Engl J Med 1996;335(23):1778.

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Volume 335:860-863 September 19, 1996 Number 12
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Recurrence of Autoimmune Diabetes Mellitus in Recipients of Cadaveric Pancreatic Grafts
Gunnar Tydén, M.D., Finn P. Reinholt, M.D., Göran Sundkvist, M.D., and Jan Bolinder, M.D.

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Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune disease in which the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans are selectively destroyed.1 In a patient with this disease, a transplanted pancreas should be as susceptible to the autoimmune process as the native pancreas. Indeed, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus can recur in an immunocompetent or minimally immunosuppressed recipient of a pancreatic transplant from an identical twin or HLA-identical sibling.2 Usually, however, the degree of immunosuppression required to prevent rejection is sufficient to prevent autoimmune damage to the pancreatic graft.3 We report on two patients who underwent pancreatic transplantation with poor HLA matching and in . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Case Reports

Patient 1

Patient 2

Discussion


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From the Divisions of Transplantation Surgery (G.T.), Pathology (F.P.R.), and Medicine (J.B.), Karolinska Institute, Huddinge Hospital, Huddinge, and the Department of Endocrinology, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö (G.S.) — both in Sweden.

Address reprint requests to Dr. Tydén at the Division of Transplantation Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge Hospital, 141 86 Huddinge, Sweden.

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