The goal of therapy in patients with coronary artery diseaseis to alleviate symptoms of angina and reduce the risk of deathor nonfatal myocardial infarction. Although coronary angioplastyimmediately reduces anginal symptoms in almost all patientswho undergo it, its use is associated with death or nonfatalmyocardial infarction in about 5 percent of patients1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8and with restenosis requiring repeated angioplasty or bypasssurgery in about 30 percent.3,4,5,6,9 Recently, several clinicaltrials have shown that the implantation of coronary stents5,6or treatment with blockers of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIareceptors10,11,12 reduces the occurrence of acute complicationsand restenosis in patients . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Devices for Coronary Revascularization
Balloon Angioplasty
Atherectomy and Laser Angioplasty
Coronary Stenting
Current Applications
Subacute Thrombotic Occlusion of Coronary Stents
Innovations in Coronary Stents
Coronary Stenting and the Process of Restenosis
New Antithrombotic Therapies for Use during Coronary Angioplasty
Thrombolytic Therapy as Adjunctive Therapy
Comparison of Angioplasty with Other Therapies
PTCA versus Medical Therapy
PTCA versus Bypass Surgery
Relation between Severity of Stenosis and Clinical Outcome
Conclusions
Source Information
From the Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Bittl at the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
References
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