Treatment of X-Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency by in Utero Transplantation of Paternal Bone Marrow
Alan W. Flake, M.D., Maria-Grazia Roncarolo, M.D., Ph.D., Jennifer M. Puck, M.D., Graza Almeida-Porada, M.D., Ph.D., Mark I. Evans, M.D., Mark P. Johnson, M.D., Estaban M. Abella, M.D., Duane D. Harrison, M.D., and Esmail D. Zanjani, Ph.D.
Since this article has no abstract, we have provided an extract of the first 100 words of the full text and any section headings.
Severe combined immunodeficiency is a congenital syndrome dueto various genetic abnormalities that cause susceptibility toinfection, failure to thrive, lymphoid hypoplasia, very lowlevels of T lymphocytes, and hypogammaglobulinemia.1,2 Untreated,the disorder is usually fatal within the first year of life.We report the successful treatment of a fetus with the X-linkedvariant of severe combined immunodeficiency by the in uterotransplantation of paternal bone marrow that was enriched withhematopoietic cell progenitors.
Case Report
The patient, 11 months old at this writing, is the second sonof a 28-year-old woman known to carry a mutation found in X-linkedsevere combined . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Methods
Ethical Considerations
Prenatal Genetic Evaluation
Donor-Cell Processing
Injection Procedure
Detection of Donor-Cell Engraftment
Proliferation Assays
Results
Enrichment of Donor Marrow with CD34+ Cells
Engraftment
Hematologic Findings
Cellular Immune Function
Humoral Immune Function
Immunologic Tolerance
Clinical Course
Discussion
Source Information
From the Department of Pediatric Surgery (A.W.F.), the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics (M.I.E., M.P.J.), and the Department of Pediatrics (E.M.A., D.D.H.), Wayne State University, Detroit; the Division of Human Immunology, DNAX, Palo Alto, Calif. (M.-G.R.); the National Center for Human Genome Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. (J.M.P.); and the Department of Medicine, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Nevada, Reno (G.A.-P., E.D.Z.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Flake at the Department of Surgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th St. and Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA 19104-4318.
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