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Review Article
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Volume 336:1303-1309 May 1, 1997 Number 18
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Continuous Hemofiltration in the Treatment of Acute Renal Failure
L.G. Forni, M.B., Ph.D., and P.J. Hilton, M.D.

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Acute renal failure that requires renal-replacement therapy is a relatively common condition, with an annual incidence of at least 30 cases per 1 million population.1 Historically, the replacement of renal function in acute renal failure has involved techniques also employed in the treatment of end-stage chronic renal failure — intermittent hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.2,3 Hemofiltration was first described in 1977 as a means of removing extracellular fluid from patients with edema refractory to diuretic agents.4 Continuous hemofiltration, combined with the administration of an appropriate fluid, is now recognized as a form of renal-replacement therapy in acute renal failure. The technique . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Basic Principles

Continuous Arteriovenous Hemofiltration

Continuous Arteriovenous Hemodialysis with Filtration

Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration

Continuous Venovenous Hemodialysis with Filtration

Practical Aspects of Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration

Hemofiltration for Acute Renal Failure

Costs of Hemofiltration

Conclusions


Source Information

From St. Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, United Kingdom, where reprint requests should be addressed to Dr. Hilton.

References


Related Letters:

Continuous Hemofiltration
Hostetter T. H., Manske C. L., Paller M. S., Hsu C.-y., Palsson R., Niles J. L., van Bommel E. F.H., Grootendorst A. F., Forni L.G., Hilton P.J.
Extract | Full Text  
N Engl J Med 1997; 337:712-714, Sep 4, 1997. Correspondence

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