Malaria most commonly presents as an acute systemic, febrileillness but may manifest more indolently as chronic anemia,glomerulonephritis, or tropical splenomegaly syndrome (or hyperreactivemalarial splenomegaly) due to Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax,or P. malariae.1 Although all the major malaria parasites ofhumans cause acute illness that may be accompanied by splenomegaly,P. malariae is the only one recognized to cause asymptomaticinfections that can last decades.1 Asymptomatic P. malariaeinfections are typically associated with very low levels ofparasitemia and normal physical examinations,2,3 and they generallycome to medical attention when malaria is transmitted by transfusion2,3or a . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Case Report
Methods
Results
Discussion
Source Information
From the Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. (J.M.V., J.L., T.F.M., D.C.K.), and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore (J.M.V.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Vinetz at the Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 4, Rm. 126, Bethesda, MD 20892.
References
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