Today, at the dawn of a new century, genuine medical professionalismis in peril. Increasing-ly, physicians encounter perverse financialincentives, fierce market competition, and the erosion of patients'trust,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 yet most physicians are ill equipped todeal with these threats.8,9 The role of professionalism hasbeen so little discussed that it has virtually disappeared inthe battle between those who favor market competition in a trillion-dollarindustry and those who seek greater government regulation.8Physicians, feeling trapped between these camps, are turningto unionization and other tactics.10
In the first half of this century, medical professionalism wasgenerally understood according . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Professionalism in Society
A Model of Professionalism
Devotion to Medical Service
Public Profession of Values
Negotiation Regarding Professional Values and Other Social Values
An Archetypal Model of Professionalism
A Spectrum of Professional Activism
Conclusions
References
Related Letters:
Medical Professionalism in Society
Richmond J. B., Eisenberg L., Cruess R. L., Cruess S. R., Hoff T. J., Emanuel L., Wynia M., Latham S.
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N Engl J Med 2000;
342:1288-1290, Apr 27, 2000.
Correspondence
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