Gestational diabetes mellitus is defined as glucose intolerancethat is first detected during pregnancy.1 This simple definitionbelies the complexity of a condition that spans a spectrum ofglycemia, pathophysiology, and clinical effects and for whichthere is a wide diversity of opinion regarding detection andclinical management. There is convincing evidence that mildmaternal hyperglycemia is a risk factor for fetal morbidity,2but that morbidity occurs only in a minority of cases. Failureto recognize and treat the condition will result in unnecessarymorbidity in some pregnancies, whereas overly aggressive approachesto detection and treatment will result in unneeded . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Detection of Gestational Diabetes
Screening
Diagnosis
Antepartum Implications and Treatment
Implications
Antepartum Metabolic Treatment
Route and Timing of Delivery
After the Pregnancy
Source Information
From the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (S.L.K., T.A.B.) and the Department of Medicine (T.A.B.), University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Kjos at 1240 N. Mission Rd., Rm. L1017, Los Angeles, CA 90033, or at skjos@hsc.usc.edu.
References
Related Letters:
Gestational Diabetes
Ecker J. L., Mascola M. A., Riley L. E., Kjos S. L., Buchanan T. A.
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N Engl J Med 2000;
342:896-897, Mar 23, 2000.
Correspondence
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