To the Editor: Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an organ-specificT-cellmediated autoimmune disease characterized by cellularinfiltration of pancreatic islets (insulitis) and destructionof insulin-producing beta cells. Congenital diabetes is extremelyrare, and very little is known about its pathogenesis.1
We describe a neonate in whom hyperglycemia, glycosuria, andmoderate acidosis developed 12 hours after birth. He was bornat 34 weeks of gestation and was small for gestational age (1600g). His mother was healthy and had had an uncomplicated pregnancy.Congenital diabetes was confirmed by the finding of low serumC-peptide and insulin concentrations. Intravenous treatmentwith insulin . . . [Full Text of this Article]
References
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