C-reactive protein is the classic acute-phase reactant. Duringsevere infection or inflammation, blood concentrations of C-reactiveprotein may increase by a factor of 500 or more. Although mostother acute-phase reactants are not as dynamic or as easilymeasured, they and C-reactive protein may make important contributionsto the body's responses to injury, infection, and other sourcesof stress.
Many acute-phase proteins are thought to be antiinfective. C-reactiveprotein binds to phosphocholine on the surfaces of invadingmicrobes and marks them for killing by complement and phagocytes,whereas secretory phospholipase A2 is a potent antistaphylococcaland antistreptococcal enzyme. Acute-phase proteins . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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