Coronary heart disease is the leading cause of death in theUnited States among men and women.1 It is also a major causeof physical disability, particularly in the rapidly growingpopulation of elderly persons.2,3 In 1997, acute myocardialinfarction was diagnosed in 1.1 million Americans, and 800,000patients underwent coronary revascularization.1 The preventionof subsequent coronary events and the maintenance of physicalfunctioning in such patients are major challenges in preventivecare.
Cardiac-rehabilitation programs were first developed in the1960s,4,5,6 once the benefits of ambulation during prolongedhospitalization for coronary events had been recognized.7 Afterdischarge from the hospital, . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Exercise Intolerance and Disability in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
Exercise Training
Safety
Effects on Exercise Tolerance, Symptoms, and Coronary Events
Effects on Coronary Risk Factors
Prescription of Exercise
Case 1
Case 2
Compliance
Comprehensive Risk Reduction
Smoking
Dyslipidemia
Excess Weight
Hypertension and Diabetes
Psychological Factors
Models of Cardiac Rehabilitation
Cost Effectiveness of Cardiac Rehabilitation
Challenges and Conclusions
Source Information
From the Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Vermont College of Medicine and Fletcher Allen Health Care, Burlington.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Ades at McClure 1, Cardiology, Fletcher Allen Health Care, MCHV Campus, Burlington, VT 05401, or at philip.ades@vtmednet.org.
References
This article has been cited by other articles:
American College of Cardiology Foundation, , American Heart Association, , American College of Physicians Task Force on Compe, , American Academy of Neurology, , American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmona, , American College of Preventive Medicine, , American Diabetes Association, , American Society of Hypertension, , Association of Black Cardiologists, , National Lipid Association, , Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association, , Bairey Merz, C. N., Alberts, M. J., Balady, G. J., Ballantyne, C. M., Berra, K., Black, H. R., Blumenthal, R. S., Davidson, M. H., Fazio, S. B., Ferdinand, K. C., Fine, L. J., Fonseca, V., Franklin, B. A., McBride, P. E., Mensah, G. A., Merli, G. J., O'Gara, P. T., Thompson, P. D., Underberg, J. A.
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