Tourette's syndrome is a neurologic disorder named after theFrench neurologist Georges Gilles de la Tourette, who, in 1885,described nine patients with childhood-onset tics, accompaniedin some by uncontrollable noises and utterances, as well asfeatures that are now associated with attention-deficithyperactivitydisorder, obsessivecompulsive disorder, poor impulsecontrol, and other coexisting behavioral problems.1,2,3 AlthoughTourette considered the disorder he described to be hereditary,it was ascribed to psychogenic causes for nearly a century afterthe original report. The perception of Tourette's syndrome asa rare, bizarre psychological disorder began to change in the1960s, when the beneficial effects of . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Diagnosis
Pathogenesis
Neuroimaging
Neurophysiology
Neurochemistry
Genetics
Immunology
Epidemiology
Treatment
Treatment of Tics
Treatment of Coexisting Behavioral Symptoms
Attention-DeficitHyperactivity Disorder
ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder
Conclusions
Source Information
From the Parkinson's Disease Center and Movement Disorders Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, 6550 Fannin, Suite 1801, Houston, TX 77030, where reprint requests should be addressed to Dr. Jankovic.
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