Medical information differs in important ways from other personaldata: it is more private, intimate, and sensitive and thereforemerits greater protection. Misuse of medical information maycause serious harm: discrimination, stigmatization, or lossof insurance or employment. The new regulations promulgatedunder the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Actof 1996 (HIPAA) will impose substantial restraints on the useand disclosure of medical information, even for legitimate researchpurposes, by April 2003, which in most cases is the deadlinefor compliance.1 Stronger protection of privacy is warranted,but we question the wisdom of encumbering uses and disclosuresof medical . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Background
Why Does the Privacy Rule Affect Research?
How Does the Privacy Rule Affect Research?
Waivers and Exemptions
The "Minimum Necessary" Standard for Disclosure
Enforcement
The Effect of New Liability
Protecting Privacy without Compromising Research
References
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