Attorney General John Ashcroft recently directed agents of theDrug Enforcement Administration to take punitive action againstphysicians who prescribe medication at the request of a terminallyill patient who wishes to hasten his or her death.1 This directivewas issued in response to the Oregon Death with Dignity Act.In the Health Policy Report in this issue of the Journal, Steinbrookprovides more information about Ashcroft's directive.2 As thebasis for his directive, Ashcroft states that assisted suicideis not a "legitimate medical purpose," as defined by the ControlledSubstances Act.3 In the memorandum that presents his directive,the . . . [Full Text of this Article]