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Health Policy Report
Patient Safety
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Volume 348:651-656 February 13, 2003 Number 7
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Infection Control — A Problem for Patient Safety
John P. Burke, M.D.

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Nosocomial, or hospital-acquired, infections (more appropriately called health care–associated infections) are today by far the most common complications affecting hospitalized patients. Indeed, the Harvard Medical Practice Study II found that a single type of nosocomial infection — surgical-wound infection — constituted the second-largest category of adverse events.1 Long considered the greatest risk that the hospital environment poses to patients,2 nosocomial infections abruptly became the province of public health officers at the time of a nationwide epidemic of hospital-based staphylococcal infections, in 1957 and 1958.3 Since then, the study and control of nosocomial infections have been profoundly shaped by the discipline . . . [Full Text of this Article]

The Nature of Nosocomial Infections

Prevention of Nosocomial Infections

Surgical-Site Infections

Outbreaks in Hospitals

The Patient-Safety Movement

Is the NNIS System a Model for Infection-Control Programs?


Source Information

From the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases, LDS Hospital; and the Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine — both in Salt Lake City.


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