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Review Article
Mechanisms of Disease
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Volume 349:1451-1464 October 9, 2003 Number 15
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Chronic Myeloid Leukemia — Advances in Biology and New Approaches to Treatment
John M. Goldman, F.R.C.P., and Junia V. Melo, M.D., Ph.D.

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Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) was probably the first form of leukemia to be recognized as a distinct entity. In 1845, two patients were described as having massive splenomegaly associated with leukocytosis,1 which seemed to be a novel entity not explained by the other causes of splenomegaly, such as tuberculosis, that were already widely accepted in the 1840s. The first important clue to its pathogenesis came only very much later, when in 1960 newly developed techniques for studying human cells in mitosis allowed Nowell and Hungerford to detect a consistent chromosomal abnormality,2 later termed the Philadelphia (Ph1, or just Ph) . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Cytokinetics

Cytogenetics

Molecular Events

Graft-Versus-Leukemia Effect

Treatment Options

Alternatives to Transplantation

Stem-Cell Transplantation

Strategies for Decision Making

Future Prospects


Source Information

From the Department of Haematology, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London.

Address reprint requests to Dr. Goldman at Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College London, Du Cane Rd., London W12 0NN, United Kingdom, or at jgoldman@imperial.ac.uk.


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