Mercury has been used commercially and medically for centuries.In the past it was a common constituent of many medications.It is still used in hospitals in thermometers and blood-pressurecuffs and commercially in batteries, switches, and fluorescentlight bulbs. Large quantities of metallic mercury are employedas electrodes in the electrolytic production of chlorine andsodium hydroxide from saline. These uses still give rise toaccidental and occupational exposures.1
Today, however, exposure of the general population comes fromthree major sources: fish consumption, dental amalgams, andvaccines. Each has its own characteristic form of mercury anddistinctive toxicologic profile . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Mercury Vapor from Dental Amalgams
Mercury Vapor from Quicksilver in the Home
Methyl Mercury
Exposure in Adults
Prenatal Exposure
Thimerosal in Vaccines
Source Information
From the Departments of Environmental Medicine (T.W.C.) and Neurology and Pediatrics (G.J.M.), University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, N.Y.; and the Medical Research Council Laboratories, Carshalton, United Kingdom (L.M.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Clarkson at the Department of Environmental Medicine, Box EHSC, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY 14642, or at twc30@aol.com.
Related Letters:
The Toxicology of Mercury
Block L. S., Patterson B., Ryan J., Dickey J. H., Wendroff A. P., Ross D. A., Koral S. M., Clarkson T., Magos L., Myers G.
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N Engl J Med 2004;
350:945-947, Feb 26, 2004.
Correspondence
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