This Journal feature begins with a case vignette highlightinga common clinical problem. Evidence supporting various strategiesis then presented, followed by a review of formal guidelines,when they exist. The article ends with the author's clinicalrecommendations.
A 19-year-old woman visits her primary care provider for counselingabout contraception. She became sexually active one year previouslyand has had a new sexual partner for the past three months.Her partner currently uses a condom intermittently for contraception,and she inquires about oral contraceptives. She reports no medicalproblems and is in good health. Her physical examination isunremarkable. Is . . . [Full Text of this Article]
The Clinical Problem
Clinical Presentation
Epidemiology of Chlamydial Infections
Strategies and Evidence
Screening
Screening in Women
Screening in Men
Testing Methods
Treatment
Infection during Pregnancy
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
Areas of Uncertainty
Guidelines
Conclusions and Recommendations
Source Information
From the Division of Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Community Health, Brown University Medical School and the Women and Infants Hospital, Providence, R.I.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Peipert at the Division of Research, Women and Infants Hospital, 101 Dudley St., Providence, RI 02905, or at jpeipert@wihri.org.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Land, J.A., Van Bergen, J.E.A.M., Morre, S.A., Postma, M.J.
(2009). Epidemiology of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in women and the cost-effectiveness of screening. Hum Reprod Update
0: dmp035v1-dmp035
[Abstract][Full Text]
Siemer, J., Theile, O., Larbi, Y., Fasching, P. A., Danso, K. A., Kreienberg, R., Essig, A.
(2008). Chlamydia trachomatis Infection as a Risk Factor for Infertility among Women in Ghana, West Africa. Am J Trop Med Hyg
78: 323-327
[Abstract][Full Text]
Quint, K., Porras, C., Safaeian, M., Gonzalez, P., Hildesheim, A., Quint, W., van Doorn, L.-J., Silva, S., Melchers, W., Schiffman, M., Rodriguez, A. C., Wacholder, S., Freer, E., Cortes, B., Herrero, R., for the Costa Rican Vaccine Trial Group,
(2007). Evaluation of a Novel PCR-Based Assay for Detection and Identification of Chlamydia trachomatis Serovars in Cervical Specimens. J. Clin. Microbiol.
45: 3986-3991
[Abstract][Full Text]
Goh, B T, Hadley, J M, Lomax, N J, Patel, H C, Viswalingam, N D
(2006). Otitis media in adults with chlamydial conjunctivitis.. Sex. Transm. Infect.
82: 219-220
[Abstract][Full Text]
Chernesky, M., Jang, D., Luinstra, K., Chong, S., Smieja, M., Cai, W., Hayhoe, B., Portillo, E., MacRitchie, C., Main, C., Ewert, R.
(2006). High Analytical Sensitivity and Low Rates of Inhibition May Contribute to Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in Significantly More Women by the APTIMA Combo 2 Assay. J. Clin. Microbiol.
44: 400-405
[Abstract][Full Text]
Castellsague, X., Peeling, R. W., Franceschi, S., de Sanjose, S., Smith, J. S., Albero, G., Diaz, M., Herrero, R., Munoz, N., Bosch, F. X., for the IARC Multicenter Cervical Cancer Study Gro,
(2005). Chlamydia trachomatis Infection in Female Partners of Circumcised and Uncircumcised Adult Men. Am J Epidemiol
162: 907-916
[Abstract][Full Text]
Stamm, W. E.
(2004). Chlamydia Screening: Expanding the Scope. ANN INTERN MED
141: 570-572
[Full Text]