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Dr. Bimalangshu R. Dey: A 58-year-old man with a large sacral ulcer was admitted to the hospital for chemotherapy to treat acute myeloid leukemia.
The patient had had recurrent infections of a pilonidal cyst for 20 years; the infections had required surgical débridement on multiple occasions. Six weeks before admission to this hospital, he was admitted to another hospital with a temperature as high as 39.4°C with chills and rigors. The pilonidal cyst had a malodorous, purulent discharge and was surrounded by fluctuant, swollen tissue. Surgical incision and drainage were performed. The white-cell count was 7500 per cubic millimeter, with
Pathological Discussion
Pathological Diagnosis
Presentation of Case (Continued)
Differential Diagnosis
Discussion of Management
Guidelines for Treating Infections in Immunocompromised Patients
General Principles
Risk of Infection
Care of This Patient
Source Information
From the Transplant Infectious Disease and Compromised Host Program, Infectious Disease Division (J.A.F.), the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, Hematology Oncology Division (B.R.D.), and the Department of Pathology (R.P.H.), Massachusetts General Hospital; and the Departments of Medicine (J.A.F., B.R.D.), and Pathology (R.P.H.), Harvard Medical School.
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