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Volume 350:1932-1934 May 6, 2004 Number 19
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Advances in the Treatment of Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I
Joseph Muenzer, M.D., Ph.D., and Amy Fisher, M.S.

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-Related Article
 by Staba, S. L.
-PubMed Citation
The mucopolysaccharidoses are a group of lysosomal storage diseases caused by a deficiency of enzymes that degrade glycosaminoglycans.1 Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme {alpha}-L-iduronidase, is characterized by multisystemic clinical disease. The {alpha}-L-iduronidase deficiency leads to the progressive accumulation of glycosaminoglycans, resulting in tissue and organ dysfunction. A wide range of clinical presentations, with variations in the severity of symptoms and the extent of central nervous system involvement, is observed in patients with iduronidase deficiency.

In 1919, a German pediatrician named Gertrud Hurler provided the first description of mucopolysaccharidosis type I. Characteristics . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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From the Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill.


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