Hypertensive retinopathy is a condition characterized by a spectrumof retinal vascular signs in people with elevated blood pressure.1The detection of hypertensive retinopathy with the use of anophthalmoscope has long been regarded as part of the standardevaluation of persons with hypertension.2,3,4 This clinicalpractice is supported by both previous5 and current6 reportsof the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation,and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC), which list retinopathyas one of several markers of target-organ damage in hypertension.On the basis of the JNC criteria, the presence of retinopathymay be an indication for . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Historical Context and Classification
Pathophysiology
Epidemiology
Blood Pressure
The Risk of Stroke
The Risk of Coronary Heart Disease
Treatment
Future Research
The Clinical Approach
Conclusions
Source Information
From the Centre for Eye Research Australia, University of Melbourne, East Melbourne, Australia, and the Singapore Eye Research Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore (T.Y.W.); and the Centre for Vision Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia (P.M.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Wong at the Centre for Eye Research Australia, University of Melbourne, 32 Gisborne St., East Melbourne 3002, Australia, or at twong@unimelb.edu.au.
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