Endogenously released nitric oxide is widely recognized to playa key role in multiple vertebrate organ systems, and its deficiencydisrupts pulmonary parenchymal and vascular development. Theseobservations have suggested that exogenously inhaled nitricoxide might protect the respiratory and the central nervoussystems during a critical phase of development and thus improveoutcomes in preterm infants.
In this issue of the Journal, Mestan et al.1 and Van Meurs etal.2 assess the utility of inhaled nitric oxide in preterm neonateswith respiratory failure, with contrasting results. Mestan andcolleagues report improved cognitive neurodevelopmental outcomein two-year-olds who had been . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Source Information
From the Division of Neonatology, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland.
Related Letters:
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
Dani C., Bertini G., Rubaltelli F. F., Hasan S. U., Lasser E. C., Van Meurs K., Stevenson D., Schreiber M. D., Marks J. D., Mestan K. K.L., Martin R. J., Walsh M. C.
Extract |
Full Text |
PDF
N Engl J Med 2005;
353:1626-1628, Oct 13, 2005.
Correspondence
This article has been cited by other articles:
Barrington, K. J., Finer, N. N.
(2007). Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review. Pediatrics
120: 1088-1099
[Abstract][Full Text]
Ballard, R. A., Truog, W. E., Cnaan, A., Martin, R. J., Ballard, P. L., Merrill, J. D., Walsh, M. C., Durand, D. J., Mayock, D. E., Eichenwald, E. C., Null, D. R., Hudak, M. L., Puri, A. R., Golombek, S. G., Courtney, S. E., Stewart, D. L., Welty, S. E., Phibbs, R. H., Hibbs, A. M., Luan, X., Wadlinger, S. R., Asselin, J. M., Coburn, C. E., the NO CLD Study Group,
(2006). Inhaled nitric oxide in preterm infants undergoing mechanical ventilation.. NEJM
355: 343-353
[Abstract][Full Text]
(2005). Should We Say NO to Preemies?. JWatch Neurology
2005: 4-4
[Full Text]
Dani, C., Bertini, G., Rubaltelli, F. F., Hasan, S. U., Lasser, E. C., Van Meurs, K., Stevenson, D., Schreiber, M. D., Marks, J. D., Mestan, K. K.L., Martin, R. J., Walsh, M. C.
(2005). Inhaled nitric oxide.. NEJM
353: 1626-1628
[Full Text]