Thalassemia is a hereditary anemia resulting from defects inhemoglobin production.1-Thalassemia, which is caused by a decreasein the production of -globin chains (Figure 1), affects multipleorgans and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality.2Accordingly, lifelong care is required,3 and financial expendituresfor proper treatment are substantial.4
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Figure 1. Management of Thalassemia and Treatment-Related Complications.
The anemia that is associated with thalassemia may be severe and is accompanied by ineffective erythropoiesis, with bone expansion and extramedullary hematopoiesis in the liver, spleen, and other sites, such as paravertebral masses. Transfusion therapy, which is the mainstay of treatment, allows . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Molecular and Cellular Pathology
Clinical Manifestations and Supportive Therapy
Anemia and Transfusion Therapy
Endocrinopathies and Bone Disease
Iron Overload Pathogenesis, Measurement, and Therapy
Hypercoagulability
Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation
Experimental Therapies
Cellular and Molecular Modifiers
Potential Role of Antioxidants
Experimental Molecular Therapies
Progress in Prenatal Diagnosis
Treatment in the Developed versus the Underdeveloped World
Source Information
From the Hematology Department, Hebrew UniversityHadassah Medical Center, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem (D.R.); and the Hematology Department, E. Wolfson Medical Center, Holon (E.R.) both in Israel.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Rund at the Hematology Department, Hadassah University Hospital, Ein Kerem, Jerusalem IL91120, Israel, or at rund@cc.huji.ac.il.
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