Aristotle said, "In all things of nature there is somethingof the marvelous." Nitric oxide is one such marvel. Few couldhave predicted that one atom of nitrogen and one of oxygen wouldtogether be a fundamental regulator of the human body. Amongthe endogenous defenses against vascular injury, inflammation,thrombosis, and atherosclerosis, nitric oxide assumes the dominantrole. Its release from the endothelium counters the activationand adhesion of leukocytes, limits platelet aggregation andthrombus formation, and maintains the vascular smooth musclein a nonproliferative state, thereby maintaining the integrityof blood vessels and guarding against adverse vascular remodeling.. . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Divisions of Cardiac Surgery (S.V.) and Nephrology (P.A.M.), St. Michael's Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto.
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