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Clinical Implications of Basic Research
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Volume 353:730-731 August 18, 2005 Number 7
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Nitric Oxide–Eluting Polyurethanes — Vascular Grafts of the Future?
Subodh Verma, M.D., Ph.D., and Philip A. Marsden, M.D.

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Aristotle said, "In all things of nature there is something of the marvelous." Nitric oxide is one such marvel. Few could have predicted that one atom of nitrogen and one of oxygen would together be a fundamental regulator of the human body. Among the endogenous defenses against vascular injury, inflammation, thrombosis, and atherosclerosis, nitric oxide assumes the dominant role. Its release from the endothelium counters the activation and adhesion of leukocytes, limits platelet aggregation and thrombus formation, and maintains the vascular smooth muscle in a nonproliferative state, thereby maintaining the integrity of blood vessels and guarding against adverse vascular remodeling. . . . [Full Text of this Article]


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From the Divisions of Cardiac Surgery (S.V.) and Nephrology (P.A.M.), St. Michael's Hospital and the University of Toronto, Toronto.


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