The use of RNA interference (RNAi) as an experimental tool toanalyze mammalian gene function has increased dramatically overthe past five years. Its application to animal models of humandisease is also on the increase. Palliser and colleagues recentlyprovided an example: they used RNAi to prevent herpes simplexvirus 2 (HSV-2) infection of the vaginal mucosa of mice,1 openingup possibilities for the development of topical RNAi microbicidesto block viruses as they enter the body.
RNAi was first described in plants and later found to be anendogenous process by which mammalian messenger RNAs (mRNAs)are inactivated.2,3. . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland.
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