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This Journal feature begins with a case vignette highlighting a common clinical problem. Evidence supporting various strategies is then presented, followed by a review of formal guidelines, when they exist. The article ends with the author's clinical recommendations.
A previously healthy 18-year-old college freshman presented to an emergency department with acute onset of fever and headache. He was listless and in distress. His temperature was 40.0°C, his pulse was 140 per minute, his blood pressure was 70/40 mm Hg, and his respirations were 35 per minute. Petechiae were noted over his thorax. Meningococcal septicemia was suspected (and subsequently confirmed by
The Clinical Problem
Epidemiology of Neisseria meningitidis
Strategies and Evidence
Antimicrobial Chemoprophylaxis
Meningococcal Vaccines
Areas of Uncertainty
Guidelines
Conclusions and Recommendations
Source Information
From the Department of Medicine and the Graduate Program in Public Health, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY.
Related Letters:
Prevention of Meningococcal Disease
Booy R., Iskander M., Viner R., Senanayake S. N., Gardner P.
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N Engl J Med 2007;
356:524-526, Feb 1, 2007.
Correspondence
This article has been cited by other articles:
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