Medical education is undergoing a paradigm shift, from the traditionalexperience-based model to a program that requires documentationof proficiency.1 Technological advances in health care, thedevelopment of day-case surgery, and the setting of quality-assurancetargets have led to a striking reduction in training opportunitiesfor young doctors. It is no longer acceptable, or appropriate,for students at any level of training to practice new skillson patients, even if they have a patient's explicit consent.
As Reznick and MacRae point out in this issue of the Journal,these "changes in the wind" are beginning to transform surgicalresidency programs.2. . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Department of Biosurgery and Surgical Technology (R.A.) and the Division of Surgery, Oncology, Reproductive Biology, and Anaesthetics (A.D.), Imperial College, London.
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