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A 61-year-old man was referred to the thoracic oncology service of this hospital for management of a thymoma. He had been well until 6 weeks earlier, when he experienced the sudden onset of sharp left anterior chest pain, which was worse adjacent to the sternum and when he took a deep breath. He went to the emergency room of another hospital. Computed tomographic (CT) scanning of the chest performed with a pulmonary-embolism protocol revealed no evidence of pulmonary embolism. However, a lobulated, soft-tissue mass, 4 cm in diameter, was found in the left anterior mediastinum, adjacent to the main pulmonary
Differential Diagnosis
Pathological Discussion
Discussion of Management
Staging and Resectability of Thymoma
Induction Chemotherapy for Stage III Thymoma
Preoperative Radiotherapy in Stage III Thymoma
Surgical Management of Thymoma
Pathological Findings
Anatomical Diagnosis
Source Information
From the Departments of Surgery (C.D.W.), Hematology and Oncology (P.F.), Radiation Oncology (N.C.H.C.), Radiology (J.-A.O.S.), and Pathology (R.P.H.), Massachusetts General Hospital; and the Departments of Surgery (C.D.W.), Medicine (P.F.), Radiation Oncology (N.C.H.C.), Radiology (J.-A.O.S.), and Pathology (R.P.H.), Harvard Medical School.
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