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Clinical Implications of Basic Research
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Volume 356:2419-2420 June 7, 2007 Number 23
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Why Does Rheumatoid Arthritis Involve the Joints?
Peter E. Lipsky, M.D.

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-PubMed Citation
A long-standing question in rheumatology is why inflammatory arthritides such as rheumatoid arthritis involve the joints. Many studies have addressed this question; a recent article by Lee et al.1 provides a new answer that is both obvious and intriguing. Rheumatoid arthritis affects the joints because of the essential role of the synovium in regulating inflammation.

The normal synovial membrane is a thin, glistening tissue that lines the diarthrodial joints. Its name (which contains the root "ovum") derives from its visual similarity to the thin lining under the shell of a chicken egg. The membrane normally consists of a lining layer . . . [Full Text of this Article]


Source Information

From the Autoimmunity Branch, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.




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