In 1930, Willard Allen and George Corner named the steroid hormonethat they had extracted from rabbit ovaries "progestin" becausethey believed, rightly, that it helped maintain pregnancy.1Removal of progesterone, or blockage of its receptors, reliablyends pregnancy at all gestational ages, and in many nonhumanspecies, falling levels precipitate natural labor.2 Progestinsthus have been an obvious candidate treatment for the majorhealth problem of preterm labor. Therapeutic studies in pregnancyhave been limited because natural progesterone given orallyis rapidly metabolized in the liver, and synthetic progestinsthat are not rapidly metabolized have androgenic effects, givingrise . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity Department, City Hospital, and University of Nottingham — both in Nottingham, United Kingdom.
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