Acinetobacter is a gram-negative coccobacillus (Figure 1)1,2that during the past three decades has emerged from an organismof questionable pathogenicity to an infectious agent of importanceto hospitals worldwide.3,4 Approximately one quarter of thePubMed citations for "nosocomial acinetobacter" in the past20 years appeared in 2005 and 2006. Acinetobacter infectionshave long been clinically prominent in tropical countries, havebeen a recurrent problem during wars and natural disasters,and have recently caused multihospital outbreaks in temperateclimates. Most alarming are the organism's ability to accumulatediverse mechanisms of resistance, the emergence of strains thatare resistant . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Mechanisms of Resistance
Epidemiology
Health Care–Associated Infections
Seasonal Variation
Community-Acquired Infections
Military Personnel
Disasters
Clinical Manifestations
Treatment
Infection Control
Source Information
From Medical Specialists, Dyer, IN (L.S.M.-P.); and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Stroger (Cook County) Hospital, Ruth M. Rothstein CORE Center, and Rush Medical College — all in Chicago (R.A.W.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Munoz-Price at Medical Specialists, 919 Main St., Ste. 202, Dyer, IN 46311, or at simunozprice@gmail.com.
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Acinetobacter Infection
Kapoor R., Myrianthefs P., Gavala A., Baltopoulos G., Lima A. L., Oliveira P. R., Paula A. P., Munoz-Price L. S., Weinstein R. A.
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N Engl J Med 2008;
358:2845-2847, Jun 26, 2008.
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