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Volume 349:317-318 July 24, 2003 Number 4

Bone Loss and Bone Size after Menopause

 

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 by Seeman, E.

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 by Ahlborg, H. G.

Bone loss increases after menopause, yet bone strength depends on structural characteristics such as bone size. In this study, the bone mass and skeletal structure of the distal radius were evaluated by single-photon absorptiometry in 108 women, all of whom were followed from menopause for a mean of 15 years. During follow-up, the mean bone mineral density decreased and the medullary bone diameter and periosteal diameter increased annually. The bone-strength index decreased.

Increased bone loss after menopause is associated with increased periosteal apposition, which partially preserves bone strength.




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