In the United States, the immunization of adults does not receivethe same priority as the immunization of children, althoughdeaths from vaccine-preventable diseases occur predominantlyin adults. About 50,000 to 70,000 adults die each year frompneumococcal infection, influenza, or hepatitis B (Table 1),1as compared with about 1000 children who die from diseases targetedby childhood immunizations. Reasons for the poor record of immunizationof adults include lingering doubts on the part of both the publicand health care providers about the efficacy and safety of vaccines;uncertainty about specific recommendations; concern about liability;inadequate reimbursement; . . . [Full Text of this Article]
The Major Vaccines
Pneumococcal Vaccine
Influenza Vaccine
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Other Widely Used Vaccines
Tetanus-Diphtheria Toxoid
Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine
Vaccines for Special Groups
Rabies Vaccines
Bacille Calmette-Guerin
Haemophilus influenzae Type b Conjugate Vaccine
Vaccines for International Travelers
Poliomyelitis Vaccine
Typhoid Fever Vaccine
Cholera Vaccine
Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine
Vaccines Soon to Be Licensed
The Challenge
Source Information
From the Department of Medicine, State University of New York at Stony Brook (P.G.), and the Department of Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville (W.S.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Gardner at the Office of Academic Affairs, Stony Brook Health Sciences Center, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794.
References
Related Letters:
Immunization of Adults
Rothstein E. P., Bernstein H. H., Long S. S., Gluckman S. J., Krause D. S., Gardner P., Schaffner W.
Extract |
Full Text
N Engl J Med 1993;
329:1046-1048, Sep 30, 1993.
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