The traditional method of identifying a pathogen by culturingit is a key element in forging the causal link between a particulardisease and a specific microorganism. However, many kinds ofinfectious agents, including mycobacteria, fungi, and viruses,either are fastidious and grow slowly or cannot be cultured.In these instances, serologic or histologic methods may identifythe infectious agent. Nevertheless, these methods usually yieldonly circumstantial evidence of infection. Pathologists nowhave highly sensitive, rapid, and specific molecular methodsof identifying infectious agents by the direct detection ofDNA or RNA sequences unique to a particular organism. Theseadvances . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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From the Department of Pathology, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA 01199, where reprint requests should be addressed to Dr. Naber.
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