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Review Article
Drug Therapy
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Volume 333:984-991 October 12, 1995 Number 15
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The Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection in the Management of Peptic Ulcer Disease
John H. Walsh, M.D., and Walter L. Peterson, M.D.

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The recognition of gastritis due to Helicobacter pylori as a factor of major importance has revolutionized the therapeutic approach to peptic ulcer disease.1,2 The recurrence of ulcers can be more effectively prevented by a single course of antimicrobial treatment that eradicates H. pylori infection than by the continuous suppression of acid secretion. This concept received important support when a recent Consensus Development Conference of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) recommended that all patients with ulcers who are also infected with H. pylori receive antimicrobial therapy.3 Our review will focus on how to diagnose and treat H. pylori infection in . . . [Full Text of this Article]

The Role of H. pylori in Peptic Ulcer Disease

Diagnosis of Infection

Treatment of Infection

Amoxicillin

Tetracycline

Metronidazole

Clarithromycin

Bismuth

H+/K+–ATPase Inhibitors

Therapeutic Regimens to Eradicate H. pylori

Triple Antimicrobial Therapy

Double Antimicrobial Therapy

Double Antimicrobial Therapy plus an Antisecretory Drug

A Single Antimicrobial Drug plus an H+/K+–ATPase Antagonist

Single Antimicrobial Therapy

Which Infected Patients Should Be Treated?

Follow-Up of Patients after Eradication of Infection

Recurrence of Infection after Eradication

Summary


Source Information

From the Center for Ulcer Research and Education of the Veterans Affairs/UCLA Gastroenteric Biology Center, West Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, and the Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles (J.H.W.); and the Medical Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, and the Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas (W.L.P.). Drs. Walsh and Peterson are members of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Glaxo Institute of Digestive Health.

Address reprint requests to Dr. Walsh at CURE, Bldg. 115, Rm. 115, West Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90073.

References


Related Letters:

Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Peptic Ulcer Disease
Sniffen J. C., Walsh J. H., Peterson W. L.
Extract | Full Text  
N Engl J Med 1996; 334:474, Feb 15, 1996. Correspondence

Use of Veterans Affairs Medical Care by Enrollees in Medicare HMOs
DeVito C. A., Morgan R. O., Virnig B. A.
Extract | Full Text  
N Engl J Med 1997; 337:1013-1014, Oct 2, 1997. Correspondence

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