The incidence of burn injury has declined steadily over thepast several decades in the United States and in some otherdeveloped countries. In-hospital fatality rates have also declinedand are now only about 4 percent among patients with major injurieswho are treated in specialized burn units.1,2 Despite this decliningincidence, about 1.25 million persons are still treated forburns annually in the United States, and 50,000 are hospitalizedeach year for the treatment of burns.3 Seventy-five percentof those hospitalized have burns covering less than 10 percentof the body-surface area.1 Such burns rarely cause hemodynamicproblems or . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Burn Shock
Pathophysiology
Fluid Resuscitation
Adjuvant Colloid
Hypertonic Saline
Inhalation Injury
Newer Treatments
Burn-Wound Management
Topical Therapy
Care of Shallow Burns
Surgical Treatment of Deep Burns
Treatment of Extensive Deep Burns
Alternatives for Wound Closure
Source Information
From the Department of Surgery and the Burn, Trauma, Surgical Critical Care Section, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Monafo at Washington University School of Medicine, One Barnes Hospital Plaza, Suite 6104, Queeny Tower, St. Louis, MO 63110.
References
Related Letters:
Treatment of Burns
Schimmer M., Bermúdez R. M., Cabrera C. A., Monafo W. W.
Extract |
Full Text
N Engl J Med 1997;
336:1392-1393, May 8, 1997.
Correspondence
This article has been cited by other articles:
Kobayashi, M., Yoshida, T., Takeuchi, D., Jones, V. C., Shigematsu, K., Herndon, D. N., Suzuki, F.
(2008). Gr-1+CD11b+ cells as an accelerator of sepsis stemming from Pseudomonas aeruginosa wound infection in thermally injured mice. J. Leukoc. Biol.
83: 1354-1362
[Abstract][Full Text]
Faye, O., Wechsler, J., Roujeau, J.-C.
(2005). Cell-Mediated Immunologic Mechanism and Severity of TEN. Arch Dermatol
141: 775-776
[Full Text]
Sheridan, R. L., Schulz, J. T., Ryan, C. M., McGinnis, P. J.
(2004). Case 6-2004 - A 35-Year-Old Woman with Extensive, Deep Burns from a Nightclub Fire. NEJM
350: 810-821
[Full Text]
Ikezu, T., Yasuhara, S., Granneman, J. G., Kraemer, F. B., Okamoto, T., Tompkins, R. G., Martyn, J. A. J.
(1999). A unique mechanism of desensitization to lipolysis mediated by beta 3-adrenoceptor in rats with thermal injury. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.
277: E316-E324
[Abstract][Full Text]
Ryan, C. M., Schoenfeld, D. A., Thorpe, W. P., Sheridan, R. L., Cassem, E. H., Tompkins, R. G.
(1998). Objective Estimates of the Probability of Death from Burn Injuries. NEJM
338: 362-366
[Abstract][Full Text]
Schimmer, M., Bermudez, R. M., Cabrera, C. A., Monafo, W. W.
(1997). Treatment of Burns. NEJM
336: 1392-1393
[Full Text]