HemolyticUremic Syndrome in a Six-Year-Old Girl after a Urinary Tract Infection with Shiga-ToxinProducing Escherichia coli O103:H2
Phillip I. Tarr, M.D., Laurie S. Fouser, M.D., Ann E. Stapleton, M.D., Richard A. Wilson, Ph.D., Harold H. Kim, B.S., James C. Vary, B.S., and Carla R. Clausen, Ph.D.
Since this article has no abstract, we have provided an extract of the first 100 words of the full text and any section headings.
In the United States, the hemolyticuremic syndrome ofchildhood typically follows gastrointestinal infection withEscherichia coli O157:H7.1,2,3 It is presumed that the absorptionfrom the gastrointestinal tract of Shiga toxins 1, 2, or both(formerly called Shiga-like toxins4) produced by E. coli O157:H7causes microangiopathic hemolytic anemia as a result of endothelial-cellinjury.5 Shiga-toxinproducing E. coli belonging to serotypesother than O157:H7 can also cause the hemolyticuremicsyndrome.5,6 However, even though such organisms have been implicatedas causes of sporadic cases7 or outbreaks8 of gastroenteritis,they are not believed to be important causes of the hemolyticuremicsyndrome in this . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Case Report
Characteristics of the Infecting Strain
Discussion
Source Information
From the Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Seattle (P.I.T., L.S.F., H.H.K., J.C.V., C.R.C.); the Departments of Pediatrics (P.I.T., L.S.F.), Microbiology (P.I.T.), Medicine (A.E.S.), and Laboratory Medicine (C.R.C.), University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle; and the Department of Veterinary Sciences and the Institute of Molecular Evolutionary Genetics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park (R.A.W.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Tarr at the Division of Gastroenterology, Mail Stop CH-24, Children's Hospital and Medical Center, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98105.
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