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Correspondence
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Volume 337:940 September 25, 1997 Number 13
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Fatal Intoxication with 1,1-Dichloro-1-Fluoroethane

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To the Editor: Hydrochlorofluorocarbons are being developed as alternative solvents for use instead of chlorofluorocarbons, which deplete stratospheric ozone and increase ultraviolet radiation at the earth's surface.1 The metabolism and toxicity of these new hydrochlorofluorocarbons in humans and animals have been only very partially studied.2,3 They are considered to have low toxicity. Among them, 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane is a potential substitute for trichlorofluoromethane (also known as CFC-11) in foam-blowing operations and as a cleaning agent in the computer industry.2,4 We report a fatal intoxication involving 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane.

A 40-year-old man was found collapsed in a factory workroom where he had been cleaning a . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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