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The edema may be hydrostatic in origin, from either heart failure or other causes, or oncotic in origin, from hypoalbuminemia; bilateral deep venous thromboses would be unusual. The patient's shortness of breath may be caused by heart failure or fluid overload, but it could indicate lung infection. He is immunocompromised, so we need a broad differential diagnosis that includes opportunistic infection as
Commentary
Source Information
From the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, White River Junction, Vt. (J.D.L.), and the Department of Medicine, DartmouthHitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, N.H. (J.D.L., H.C.S.).
Address reprint requests to Dr. Lurie at Outcomes Group (111B), Veterans Affairs Medical Center, White River Junction, VT 05009.
References
Related Letters:
Clinical Problem-Solving: High on the Differential
Gossmann J., Koehler U. H., Lurie J. D., Sox H. C.
Extract |
Full Text
N Engl J Med 1998;
338:767-769, Mar 12, 1998.
Correspondence
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