To the Editor: The Shattuck Lecture by Dr. Braunwald (Nov. 6issue)1 provided an outstanding overview of cardiovascular medicineand science. In the section entitled "Transgenic Techniques,"apolipoprotein (apo) A-I and apo Edeficient miceare described as genetically engineered mouse models of atherosclerosis.Though that is true for apo Edeficient mice, it is notfor apo A-I knockouts.
Lipoprotein risk factors for atherosclerosis include low levelsof high-density lipoprotein (HDL) or high levels of apo Bcontaininglipoproteins, such as low-density lipoprotein (LDL) or remnantlipoproteins. In humans and mice, apo A-I levels determine HDLlevels, whereas apo E is necessary . . . [Full Text of this Article]
References
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