To the Editor: Cullen's sign, or periumbilical ecchymosis, isclassically associated with hemorrhagic pancreatitis but mayalso occur with retroperitoneal hemorrhage, splenic rupture,ruptured ectopic pregnancy, and leaking aortic aneurysm.1,2,3In fact, any process causing hemoperitoneum may lead to diffusionof blood along fascial planes and cause ecchymosis in the periumbilicalarea or over the flanks (Turner's sign).1 Cancer is not mentionedas a cause of Cullen's sign in a classic textbook on surgicalphysical diagnosis,1 but the sign has been reported on rareoccasions in association with lymphoma and hepatocellular carcinoma.2,3I describe the case of a patient with . . . [Full Text of this Article]
Sultan, A, Velaga, M R, Fleet, M, Cheetham, T
(2006). Cullen's sign and massive ovarian enlargement secondary to primary hypothyroidism in a patient with a normal FSH receptor. Arch. Dis. Child.
91: 509-510
[Abstract][Full Text]
Misra, A, Agrahari, D, Gupta, R
(2002). Cullen's sign in amoebic liver abscess. Postgrad. Med. J.
78: 427-428
[Abstract][Full Text]
Rosai, J., Marinella, M. A.
(1999). Cullen's Sign in Metastatic Thyroid Cancer. NEJM
340: 1767-1768
[Full Text]