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Original Article
Brief Report
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Volume 341:733-736 September 2, 1999 Number 10
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Hypoglycemia Due to an Insulin-Secreting Small-Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix
Michael J. Seckl, Ph.D., M.D., Paul J. Mulholland, M.D., Anne E. Bishop, Ph.D., J. Derrick Teale, Ph.D., C. Nicholas Hales, Ph.D., M.D., Mark Glaser, M.D., Sylvia Watkins, D.M., M.D., and Jonathan R. Seckl, Ph.D., M.D.

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 by Le Roith, D.

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Hypoglycemia is a condition commonly seen in the emergency department and is usually caused by insulin or sulfonylurea therapy for diabetes mellitus. Tumor-induced hypoglycemia occurs more rarely and can involve several mechanisms, according to whether the tumor is of pancreatic islet-cell origin or of extrapancreatic, non–islet-cell origin.1 The pancreatic islet beta-cell tumors (insulinomas) cause hypoglycemia by producing excessive insulin. In contrast, non–islet-cell tumors can cause hypoglycemia in any of several ways. They include release by the tumor of insulin-like growth factor II or its high-molecular-weight precursor,2,3,4 multiple metastases to the liver, massive tumor burden, or rarely, the production of autoantibodies . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Case Report

Methods

Hormone Assays

Immunohistochemical Studies

In Situ Hybridization

Discussion


Source Information

From the Departments of Cancer Medicine (M.J.S., P.J.M.), Histochemistry (A.E.B.), and Radiotherapy (M.G.), Imperial College School of Medicine, Charing Cross and Hammersmith Campus, London; the Supraregional Assay Service Peptide Centre, Clinical Laboratory, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford (J.D.T.); the Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University, Cambridge (C.N.H.); the Department of Oncology, North Herts National Health Service Trust, Stevenage (S.W.); and the Molecular Medicine Centre, Edinburgh University, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh (J.R.S.) — all in the United Kingdom.

Address reprint requests to Dr. Michael J. Seckl at the Department of Cancer Medicine, Charing Cross Hospital, Fulham Palace Rd., London W6 8RF, United Kingdom, or at m.seckl@ic.ac.uk.

References


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